What Does it Mean When a Claim is Closed?


An insurance claim represents a “formal request by a policyholder to an insurance company for coverage or compensation for a covered loss or policy event.” Insurance claims are often tedious and time-consuming, but they’re an important part of the process.

What are the odds of an insurance company handling my claim without my involvement? There are three possible outcomes when submitting a health insurance claim. Your insurance company is entitled to terminate your claim anytime they see fit. An insurance company can deny or reject a claim for any reason. An inactive claim is what an adjuster means when they inform you that your claim has been closed. For non-life insurers, “closed” claims have gone unpaid because the insurance company needs additional information from the policyholder or because the policyholder has stopped pursuing the claim.

insurance claim example

What does it mean when a claim is closed?

The claim is closed when the insurance company settles your claim or refuses coverage and makes your request inactive. In practice, the “claim is closed” expression is used when the insurance adjuster won’t take further action. The closed claim is not as same as the denied claim.

Closed claim examples:

  • The insurance company settles your claim
  • The claim is unpaid and closed because of that
  • The adjuster has marked the file as closed because missing documents

The insurance company can reject the claim for any reason they choose. When an adjuster says they have closed a claim, they have just rendered the request inactive. Insurers don’t listen, so they deny your claim and pay you the settlement. Once the insurance company stops paying attention to you, your claim will likely be closed.

There is a difference between a denied home insurance claim and one paid out. When an insurer refuses to pay out on a claim, such a claim is considered closed. If your claim is denied, your insurance company may urge you to sue to collect any compensation. When a workers’ compensation claim is closed, workers are no longer eligible to collect benefits for their job injury. After an individual’s therapy is complete and their employability or return to work status is determined, the Department of Labor & Industries (L&I) will end the claim. Specifically, the L&I claim will no longer cover the costs of medical care or prescription drugs.

Benefits from L&I, such as those for lost wages and diminished appetite, are also discontinued (LEP). When it comes down to it, L&I will no longer offer services like career advising or counseling. In contrast, if L&I finds that your disability is permanent and total, you will be eligible for a monthly pension after closing your claim.

How To re-open your claim?

Inform the insurance company via phone or letter to let them know you’re not giving up on your claim. Acknowledge and collect all your documents. Hire an advocate or agent and file your claim to the company to re-open. 

The reasons insurers deny claims are many. They will close your claim if you don’t respond to their attempts to contact you within a set period. It emphasizes the need to keep up with claims so that the insurer doesn’t feel you’ve lost interest. Your claim might be denied if you don’t respond to our requests for information.

You have the option to be dissatisfied with the terms of the contract. For several reasons, insurance companies may choose not to pay for a claim. In extreme cases (such as when a car is declared a total loss), they may do so without speaking to the policyholder about the decision. In other words, the insurer will shut the claim rather than formally deny it if it determines that you are no longer actively pursuing the claim or are not serious about it.

Even while insurers aren’t obligated to inform you once your claim is closed, reputable ones will do so. Your case might well be closed following a settlement, but you can ask to have it re-opened if the money isn’t enough to cover your expenditures or if they happened after the settlement was reached.

What Steps to take if your claim is closed?

If your claim is closed, the first step is to write an email or letter telling the company that you asked for the claim to be re-open. Step two is to Collect all the document evidence backing your claim. If your claim is still not re-opened, you can hire an attorney and let them handle the case. 

The first thing to do is update individuals on how you are still dealing with the matter. To establish that you requested the claim be reconsidered, you should use a documented method of communication (email or letter). You should contact your insurance company again to be sure they got your first call. The same goes for emails and letters; it’s always a good idea to check in with the recipient to see if they got your message and, if not, to send it again.

In many cases, this is all it takes to convince them to reconsider your claim. Don’t forget to include any supporting documents, including medical records, that might help prove your claim. You will likely need to provide new evidence to re-open the action and ask for more damages after it has been resolved. The payout may not cover all expenses associated with the accident, such as medical care or repairs needed after the settlement date.

Your insurance may have closed your case for nonpayment, but you can request that they revisit it. It is done by insurers when they want to avoid a quick answer and a heated debate but want to avoid outright rejecting a claim. The insurance company may be trying to avoid paying by closing the case. Still, it might also be closed properly because you failed to answer quickly enough to a request for information.

What If They Refuse to Re-open the Claim?

Sometimes, your insurance company could say no to re-open the claim. Consult an attorney immediately. You should already be working with an attorney; it is in your best interest to do so immediately after the accident.

If your insurance company has not paid you or you are unhappy with the settlement you obtained, you can file a lawsuit to reconsider the case. If you have previously settled with your insurance, filing a lawsuit may not be worth the trouble, and you may receive no more compensation. An attorney can help you decide if it is worthwhile to pursue the claim.

Suppose you believe that your insurance carrier has behaved in bad faith by, for example, denying payment of a claim even if responsibility is evident. In that case, you have the right and are encouraged to take legal action. Suppose your insurance company closes a claim without paying and refuses to re-open it, maybe because there is insufficient information. In that case, you can use them for unreasonable delay in granting or denying the claim.

You can file a claim denial lawsuit if the insurance company fails to provide a reason for the denial or refuses to reconsider its decision to close the claim. You are probably suing for contract violation in this situation. Even the fear of a lawsuit is usually enough to get an insurance company to settle a claim; you must be ready to go to court if necessary. Don’t try to represent yourself in court. You’ll want professional assistance to get you through this quickly and cheaply.

How To Increase Your Potential Chances Of Reopening Your Insurance Claim?

The methods that will increase the chances of re-opening the insurance claim are: Providing Valid Documents, Providing New Evidence, Taking notes from phone conversations, Don’t sign any release and documentation without your attorney’s advice, and Hiring an attorney or law firm to deal with your case. 

Keep a record of all interactions with your insurance company. Provide any new document proof you have. Follow up with your insurance company if you haven’t heard from them. Do not sign any release or waiver until you have carefully reviewed the settlement offer and determined that it fully satisfies your needs. You should not sign any release or disclaimer unless and until you’re entirely satisfied with the amount of money you have been awarded.

Justify your claims with fresh evidence. Keep any paperwork and materials relating to your claim, and don’t hesitate to send more as the process progresses. Don’t try to make up costs that weren’t incurred; be straightforward. You may also need to re-ship official copies of the necessary paperwork. Do not wait for an insurer’s response before contacting them again if you haven’t heard from them in a while. In particular, you should inquire whether they have recently received the requested data. It’s easy for your paperwork to go lost in the mail and be misinterpreted as you not bothering to submit it. Keep a record of all communications with your insurance company.

Don’t forget to write down the names of the people you spoke with on the phone. In certain circumstances, complications with a claim might emerge when individuals at your insurance provider aren’t communicating. Sometimes insurance companies will say that you didn’t comply with their rules.

Explain any costs that have arisen since you settled. It may commonly happen in personal injury situations when you might detect delayed harm months later. Never sign a release and waiver unless you are satisfied with the amount of money you have been awarded. Once a release is signed, reinstating the claim may be extremely difficult. You should not sign the document until you have determined that the settlement amount is satisfactory. There will likely be significant pressure from the insurance company to complete and return this paperwork soon. You should also wait to sign if you are currently undergoing medical treatment.

Jason Martin

Jason Martin

Jason Martin is an experienced and knowledgeable professional in the insurance industry, with over 26 years of relevant knowledge under his belt. After completing his Bachelor's degree in Mathematics, Jason got Actuary Insurance Certification in 2005. From 2022., Jason writes educational insurance articles for Promtinsurance.com. Please read : Jason Martin biography Write email: jason@promtinsurance.com

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